Winter Mobility Safety Tips for Older Adults

Winter can bring both beauty and challenges, especially for older adults who rely on mobility aids to stay active and independent. Shorter days, colder temperatures, and unpredictable weather may make it harder to get outdoors safely, but with a few simple practices, you can keep moving confidently through the season.

It’s important to stay active and engaged in your community, no matter the weather. Social events and simply getting outside when possible can help stave off loneliness, making your days brighter and more meaningful.

If you live in a region that experiences all four seasons, you already know that rain can turn to ice overnight, and a quick snowstorm can change your plans. If you feel anxious about getting outdoors in winter, you’re not alone. Feeling cautious about going out in winter is completely normal, but you don’t have to stay indoors all season.

This guide includes practical winter mobility safety tips and easy maintenance steps to keep your power chair, scooter, or walker safe, clean, and reliable all winter long.

Why Winter is Hard on Mobility Devices

If you use a power chair or mobility scooter, there are special considerations you should be aware of in winter months. Cold weather and moisture can take a toll on mobility devices. Batteries lose efficiency, salt can corrode metal parts, and tires or rubber grips may become brittle or slick. It’s very important to maintain your power mobility device and protect it from moisture and salt.

Staying proactive with maintenance protects your investment, keeps you safe, and ensures your mobility device performs smoothly all winter long.

General Winter Prep for Any Mobility Device

A regular maintenance routine makes a big difference. Inspect your device weekly so you can catch small issues before they become bigger problems.

Here’s what to check regularly:

• Tires and wheels: Look for cracks, bald spots, or loss of grip. Replace if needed. Daily mobility device users typically replace tires every year or so, while airless tires can last for 3-5 years.
• Brakes and controls: Test for responsiveness and safety.
• Loose parts: Tighten any screws, bolts, or hardware that may loosen over time.
• Armrests and footrests: Ensure they’re sturdy and comfortable.
• Frame: Check for signs of rust or damage.
• Storage location: Keep your mobility aid indoors, in a dry environment away from direct sunlight.

If you notice unusual noises, power loss, or visible wear, contact a professional technician. Scheduling seasonal maintenance, especially before and after winter, helps extend your device’s lifespan.

Power Mobility Devices: Caring for Batteries and Electronics

Your power chair or mobility scooter includes sensitive electrical components that need a little extra care during cold months. Keeping those components free of moisture and debris is crucial. Use a soft cloth and never use water directly on electrical parts.

Follow these battery and electronics tips to keep your power mobility device running smoothly:

• Keep components clean and dry. Never use water directly on electrical parts.
• Avoid driving your power chair or mobility scooter through deep puddles and snow.
• Always dry your device thoroughly after outdoor use.
• Charge your battery after each outing but avoid overcharging. Aim for charging to 80-100% and then remove the battery from the charger.
• Don’t allow the battery to fully drain.
• Use only the manufacturer-provided charger.

Most power chair and scooter batteries last one to three years depending on use, terrain, and care. If you notice reduced performance or shorter run times, it may be time for a replacement.

Maintain Traction and Stability with Walkers and Rollators

Walkers and rollators require a bit of adjustment for winter conditions. Make sure your equipment is set up for both safety and comfort.

Tips for safer winter mobility:

• Adjust the height and brakes to accommodate layered winter clothing.
• Wear sturdy, non-slip shoes for better stability.
• Add grip-lined gloves to make brake use easier in the cold.
• Choose routes with cleared walkways and avoid ice or uneven ground.
• Use baskets or carry bags to keep essentials close without losing balance.

If your device includes a built-in seat (like the Journey UPWalker®), remember to rest often and avoid overexertion. Wear warm layers and stop indoors to warm up when needed.

Cleaning Salt, Snow, and Slush

After every outdoor outing, give your mobility device a quick clean to protect against rust and corrosion.

Simple 5-Step Winter Cleaning Routine

1. Wipe the frame, wheels, and footplates using a damp cloth with mild soap.
2. Rinse and re-wipe with a clean, damp cloth to remove soap residue.
3. Dry all surfaces thoroughly with a soft towel.
4. Check that the battery and electrical parts are completely dry before charging.
5. Inspect for any rust, cracks, or salt buildup and address issues promptly.

If your cushions or soft accessories get damp, remove and dry them fully before reinstalling. Check manufacturer care labels before washing.

Always ensure the battery and electrical components are dry before plugging the battery into the charger.

Staying Safe and Active Outdoors in Winter

Winter doesn’t have to mean staying inside. With planning and the right precautions, you can prevent falls and continue enjoying daily outings safely.

Check the Weather

Monitor forecasts for temperature, snow, and wind chill. Avoid venturing out in extreme cold or slippery conditions. If the weather keeps you indoors, check out these tips for staying active at home.

Use the Buddy System

Invite a friend, neighbor, or family member to join your winter walks. If that’s not possible, charge your mobile phone and let someone know your route and return time.

Choose Cleared Routes

Stick to paths that are plowed and salted. Avoid puddles, deep snow, and uneven surfaces that could impact traction or damage your device.

Dress Smartly

Wear light, warm layers and use reflective or brightly colored outerwear to increase visibility. Add flags or small lights to your power chair, scooter, or walker to help drivers and pedestrians see you.

Comfort and Confidence All Winter Long

With the right care and preparation, you can stay active, independent, and confident in winter weather. Routine cleaning and maintenance help keep your mobility device reliable, giving you one less thing to worry about when the snow starts to fall.

Download our free checklist to track weekly and monthly tasks for your power chair, scooter, or walker. You’ll have a simple reminder system to help your device stay safe, clean, and fully functional all winter long.